The uniform corrosion resistance of hastelloy C-4 alloy is basically the same as that of hastelloy C alloy in various media. The most important feature of this alloy is that the C, Si and Fe contents are controlled at a low level, so the carbide and intermetallic phase precipitates are less, which makes the uniform corrosion resistance better than hastelloy C and Hastelloy C-276 alloy, especially welding. The corrosion resistance of the post- or aged alloy remains substantially at the solid solution level (Tables 8-40). Figure 8-31 and Figure 8-32 show the isocorrosion of this alloy in H2SCV and HN03. In strong reducing media (such as hydrochloric acid), its corrosion resistance is not as good as hastelloy C-276 alloy, but it is worse than hastelloy C-276 alloy in strong oxidative corrosion medium.
Table 8-40 Corrosion resistance of hastelloy C-4 alloy in some acid media
medium |
Acid concentration/% |
temperature/T |
腐蚀速度/mm •â」 |
|||
固溶水冷 |
TIG焊态 |
时效态(900℃,100h) |
||||
Formic acid |
20 |
boiling |
0.0725 |
0. 0875 |
0. 0875 |
|
hydrochloric acid |
10 |
75 |
0.900 |
0. 850 |
0.875 |
|
Nitric acid |
10 |
boiling |
0. 1475 |
0. 1775 |
0. 2300 |
|
phosphoric acid |
85 |
boiling |
1.525 |
1.300 |
0. 2125 |
|
sulfuric acid |
10 |
boiling |
0.550 |
0. 750 |
0. 500 |
|
sulfuric acid |
85 |
75 |
0.575 |
0.425 |
0.525 |
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Post time: Jun-03-2019